What’s the difference between being not racist and being anti-racist?
Amnesty International has published an analytical report examining the difference between being 'not racist' and 'anti-racist.' According to the report, non-racist individuals often avoid confronting racist behavior and remain silent, whereas anti-racist individuals actively take steps to counter racism. Amnesty International emphasizes that anti-racism goes beyond individual behavior and involves understanding the systemic roots of racism within policies, institutions, and history. By highlighting the concept of 'racialization' as a social construct, the organization explains how systemic racism manifests in areas such as policing, education, and healthcare in countries like Brazil, South Africa, and Nepal. Finally, the report cites movements such as 'Black Lives Matter' and '#EndSARS' in Nigeria as examples of global efforts to combat racism and demand human rights.