Syria under Ahmad al-Sharaa: A Strategic Dilemma for Israel

Ahmad al-Sharaa, known as Abu Mohammad al-Julani, who seized power in Damascus in December 2024, has surprised the international community by shedding military attire and adopting a moderate tone. While some Arab nations view him as a potential factor to reduce Iranian influence in the region, he continues to face internal challenges and international pressure regarding the status of the Golan Heights. Israeli analysts remain divided over his true nature; some view him as a jihadist threat wearing a moderate mask, while others argue that a security arrangement could be negotiated. Dr. Michael Milshtein, a senior researcher at the Moshe Dayan Center, suggests that Israel should approach the situation with caution, avoiding binary conclusions.