Washington intensifies pressure on Iranian aviation sector

According to a report by Ynet, the US government has expanded its sanctions against Iran's aviation sector as part of its 'maximum pressure' policy. US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent stated that any airport or refuelling services provided to Iranian aircraft could result in service providers being cut off from the US dollar financial system. Washington alleges that Iran's commercial fleet is being used to transport military equipment and personnel, a claim that serves as the basis for these new restrictions. Analysts suggest this move reflects Washington's determination to block logistical routes allegedly supporting military objectives. The policy, which took effect on Wednesday, has already impacted international flights. The Civil Aviation Organization of Iran has reported the cancellation of flights to destinations including Baghdad and Muscat, with reports indicating that services to Azerbaijan and Georgia have also ceased. Mahan Air confirmed it has suspended flights to Turkey and Oman at the request of the destination countries. These developments indicate that US diplomatic pressure on neighbouring nations to restrict Iranian air access has seen some success. Conversely, the responses from China and Russia remain notable. The Chinese Foreign Ministry has criticised the unilateral sanctions and affirmed that Iranian flights to destinations such as Guangzhou will continue. This divergence in approach among global powers suggests that while Washington is tightening its aerial blockade, Iran retains some avenues for international connectivity through its strategic allies in the East. Experts warn that this situation could lead to the technical and logistical isolation of Iran's aviation fleet, as accessing international parts and services becomes increasingly difficult. For the Iranian economy, these restrictions imply higher transport costs and reduced access to regional markets, which may negatively impact tourism and foreign trade. Ultimately, these developments highlight an ongoing strategic confrontation in the skies, as Washington attempts to disrupt Iranian logistical networks through sanctions while Tehran seeks to maintain essential connections by relying on its Eastern partners.